Where are Garnets found?
Garnets originate from several countries around the world. Garnets are found in Brazil, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Madagascar, China, Kenya, USA (North Carolina, Tanga and Utah), Burma (Myanmar), Mozambique, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Tanzania (Umba Valley), Russia (Ural Mountains) and Canada (Quebec).
Demand and scope of Garnets:
There is an increase in demand for garnet due to its availability in different colors, lustres and optical phenomena that adds beauty in fine and fashion jewellery. Also, Garnet is gaining its demand from those born in the month of January and believe to use it as their birthstone.
Durability of Garnet
Usually garnet has the higher hardness about 6.5- 7.5 hence does not get scratched as easily.
Famous Garnets
“Subway Garnet” or Kunz Garnet, was discovered at West 35th Street between Broadway and 7th Avenue in 1885 weighing 10 pounds. Eventually owned by The New York Mineralogical Club.
Identification of Garnets:
The birthstone of January, Garnets, can be identified from its simulants like ruby, rubellite tourmaline, spinel, zircon, glass to name a few. There several techniques to identify garnets like study of inclusions, physical and optical properties, using instruments and without using instruments that are taught to you in our professional Gemology Graduate course on practical basis at J K Diamonds Institute of Gems & Jewelry.
Treatments in Garnets
The primary treatment on garnets is to improve the color. Hence Heat treatment and Irradiation treatment is done to make it look more attractive.
To learn more about process of treatments and its identification please click the link below.
Pricing
Garnets are quite economical in India. Most common color of garnet is red and brown garnets.
Melanite garnet, Uvaroite garnet, Leuco garnet, Demantoid garnet are among the rare garnets. Demantoid garnet from Russia are among the most expensive garnets.
Prices of garnet may vary based on size, luster, color, transparency and origin.
A Gemologist qualified from J K Diamonds Institute can determine approx. value of these stones.